Best Places to Visit in Beijing – Explore China’s Historical Capital
Introduction:
China’s expansive capital, Beijing, is a metropolis where innovation from the modern day coexists with old heritage. Beijing provides an intriguing fusion of the ancient and the new with its imperial palaces, bustling markets, and avant-garde architecture. To ensure you get the most out of your vacation, this guide will show you the top attractions in Beijing.
How to Reach Beijing:
By Air:
- Beijing Capital International Airport (PEK): The primary international gateway with flights from major cities worldwide.
- Beijing Daxing International Airport (PKX): Another major airport, known for its impressive architecture and extensive flight network.
By Train:
- Beijing Railway Station: Handles many domestic routes and international trains from Mongolia and Russia.
- Beijing West Railway Station: A major hub for high-speed trains from various parts of China.
By Road:
- Bus Services: Long-distance buses connect Beijing with many cities across China.
Best Time to Visit:
- Spring (April to May): Mild weather and blooming flowers make it a pleasant time to visit.
- Autumn (September to October): Comfortable temperatures and clear skies offer ideal sightseeing conditions.
Top Destinations: Best Places to Visit in Beijing
The Great Wall of China:
Walk along this ancient marvel that stretches over 13,000 miles, with sections like Badaling and Mutianyu being easily accessible from Beijing.
The Forbidden City:
Explore the vast palace complex that served as the home of Chinese emperors for nearly 500 years, with its stunning architecture and rich history.
Tiananmen Square:
Visit the world’s largest public square, surrounded by significant landmarks like the Tiananmen Gate and the Mausoleum of Mao Zedong.
The Temple of Heaven:
A masterpiece of Ming dynasty architecture, this temple complex is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a symbol of Beijing’s cultural heritage.
Summer Palace:
Wander through this expansive imperial garden, featuring beautiful lakes, pavilions, and bridges, providing a tranquil escape from the city’s hustle and bustle.
Beihai Park:
Enjoy a peaceful retreat in one of Beijing’s oldest and most well-preserved parks, with scenic views, historic buildings, and boating opportunities.
Hutongs:
Stroll through Beijing’s traditional narrow alleys and courtyard residences to experience the city’s historic charm and local life.
798 Art District:
Discover contemporary art galleries, studios, and cafes in this vibrant cultural hub set within a former industrial complex.
Wangfujing Street:
Shop and dine along this bustling pedestrian street, known for its department stores, snack stalls, and lively atmosphere.
Beijing National Stadium (Bird’s Nest):
Admire the iconic architecture of this Olympic stadium, which hosts sporting events and concerts.
Where to Stay:
Luxury:
- Aman at Summer Palace: Offers luxurious accommodations adjacent to the Summer Palace with exceptional service.
- Rosewood Beijing: A high-end hotel with elegant rooms, fine dining, and a central location.
Mid-Range:
- Novotel Beijing Peace: Comfortable accommodations with good amenities, located near Wangfujing Street.
- Park Plaza Wangfujing: A well-rated hotel offering modern facilities and easy access to key attractions.
Budget:
- Peking Youth Hostel: An affordable option with a friendly atmosphere and basic amenities.
- 365 Inn Beijing: Budget-friendly accommodations in a convenient location.
Local Cuisine:
Peking Duck:
Savor the iconic dish featuring crispy duck skin and tender meat, usually served with pancakes, hoisin sauce, and scallions.
Jianbing:
Enjoy a popular street food breakfast of savory crepes filled with eggs, scallions, and various fillings.
Hot Pot:
Experience the communal dining of cooking meats, vegetables, and noodles in a simmering pot of broth, available in many flavors.
Zhajiangmian:
Try this hearty noodle dish topped with a rich soybean paste sauce, minced pork, and fresh vegetables.
Dumplings:
Sample various types of dumplings, including steamed, boiled, and fried, filled with meat, vegetables, or seafood.
Shopping in Beijing:
Silk Market:
Explore this bustling market offering a wide range of products, including silk garments, electronics, and souvenirs.
Panjiayuan Antique Market:
Browse through an array of antiques, handicrafts, and vintage items in this expansive market.
Nanluoguxiang:
Shop for trendy fashion, unique gifts, and local snacks along this popular hutong street.
Xidan Shopping District:
Visit this commercial area known for its shopping malls, department stores, and entertainment options.
Travel Tips:
Safety:
Be cautious of your belongings in crowded areas and follow local guidelines for a safe visit.
Transportation:
Utilize Beijing’s extensive subway system, buses, and taxis for convenient travel around the city.
Language:
Mandarin Chinese is the official language. Learning a few basic phrases can be helpful for communication.
Currency:
The Chinese Yuan (CNY) is the local currency. Use ATMs or exchange services for cash.
Weather:
Beijing experiences a continental climate with hot summers and cold winters. Dress accordingly and stay hydrated.
Local Etiquette:
Respect local customs and traditions. Politeness and patience are appreciated by the locals.
Dining:
Be adventurous with your food choices to fully experience Beijing’s diverse culinary scene. Many restaurants offer English menus.